State Gemmological Centre of Ukraine (SGCU)

Scientific practical journal «Precious and Decorative Stones». 2021/N 2 (104)

ISSN 2079-1410

P. Baranov,R. Kirin. The modern problems of legal regulation in the field of gemological examination

DOI: https://doi.org/10.53036/2021-2(104)-3

UDC 549.091:342.951

THE MODERN PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION
IN THE FIELD OF GEMOLOGICAL EXAMINATION

P. Baranov, Dr Sc. (Geol.), Prof., Forensic Expert, Dnipropetrovsk SRECC MIA of Ukraine, 1 Constructional dead-end street, Dnipro, 49033, Ukraine. E-mail: pn2dsbaranov@gmail.com

R. Kirin, Dr Sc. (Laws), As. Prof., Forensic expert, Dnipropetrovsk SRECC MIA ofUkraine, 1 Constructionaldead-endstreet, Dnipro, 49033, Ukraine. E-mail:kirinrs62@gmail.com

Language: Ukrainian

Precious and Decorative Stones, № 2 (104), 2020: 14-20

Abstract. The provisions of normative legal acts related to the peculiarities of regulation of gemological legal relations is analyzed in the article. The problems of value relations in forensic gemological examination, directly caused by the state of the gemological object (subsoil, mineral (primary), production and secondary), the form of ownership of it and the status of the subject of ownership, are investigated. The authors draw attention to the peculiarities of the application of the provisions of the appraisal legislation to gemological relations in the form of the available warnings regarding the activities of forensic experts. Some problems of examination and standardization in gemological legal relations are considered.

Keywords: gemological legal relations, precious stones, cost, appraisal, standards, gemological resources, forensic examination.

(Recommended by S.Vyzhva, Dr Sc. (Geol.), Prof.)

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